And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. Dark alocasia leaves often have light or white . Alocasia Amazonica. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! Leaf Color. Biology. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. 1 - Leaves. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. Veins. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. Red Leaf Philodendron. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. The elephant-ear-shaped leaves are typically large and grow upward, making for an energetic and healthy appearance. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. This plant is medium height. However, it does involve removing your . In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! These are usually noticeable by the nodes where the petioles, i.e., leaf stalks, will grow. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. The leaves can reach a length of 2 feet and a width of 1 foot. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. Anne Russel Viburnum. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. It can reach a length of around 4-6 feet indoors, and allowed to grow freely. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. Contents hide They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. Alocasia plants are varied with interesting features and relatively easy-to-meet care requirements. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. . Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Image: Flickr. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. We'll help you spot the difference! 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. . These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). If leaf texture is what youre most intrigued by in a foliage plant, the Alocasia Melo does not disappoint its rugged texture is made even more interesting by the visible primary and secondary veins on the leaf, creating a beautiful and intricate pattern. 1. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Sweetshrub. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? Water with room temperature water. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. 2. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. Alocasia leaves are more upright. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. The black velvet variety of Alocasia is a stunning little plant. One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. 2. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. Your email address will not be published. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. Alocasia and Colocasia are often clumped together and are commonly known as elephant ear plants. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar.

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